1.
People centered
2.
Pro-woman
3.
Basic needs oriented
4.
Decentralization
5.
Participatory local democracy
6.
Non-violence oriented
7.
Political stability
8.
Conservation
Friday, August 10, 2012
The Objectives of sustainable development
1.
Reviving growth
2.
Changing the quality of growth
3.
Meeting essential needs for jobs, food, energy,
water and sanitation
4.
Ensuring a sustainable level of population
5.
Conserving and enhancing the resource base
6.
Merging environment and economic decision
making
7.
Re-orientating technology and managing risk
or
1.
Biological system
a. Genetic diversity
b. Resilance
c. Biological
productivity
2.
Economic system
a. Reducing poverty
b. Equity enhancing
c. Increasing useful
goods and services
3.
Social system
a. Cultural diversity
b. Institutional
sustainability
c. Social justice
d.
Participation
Importance of forest by National Foresty Plan
1.
To have renewable resources for producing a
number of goods and services
2.
To help comserve the soil and water
3.
To create an environment of scene, beauty and
asthetic value
4.
To provide a medium for recycling waste
5.
To ensure a habitat for preserving fauna and
flora wealth
Role of forest sources on economic development
1.
Source of energy
2.
Source of fooder and shelter
3.
Source of raw materials
4.
Control of flood, land slide and soil erosion
5.
Sources of water
6.
Recreational spot
7.
Protection of crops
8.
Sources of public revenue
9.
Sources of construction materials
10.
Sources of foreign exchange
11.
Ecological balance
12.
Sources of furniture
Importance of Agriculture
1.
Main source of livelihood
2.
Main source of grain
3.
Source of natural income
4.
Source of raw materials
5.
Main source of employment
6.
Baseline for international trade
7.
Promotion for development
नेपालमा संरक्षित राष्ट्रिय निकुन्जहरु, आरक्षणहरु & संरक्षण क्षेत्रहरु
नेपालमा संरक्षित
राष्ट्रिय निकुन्जहरु
·
चितवन राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०३० -९३२ वर्ग कि.मि.
·
सगरमाथा राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०३२ – ११४८ वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
Langtang राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०३२ – १७१० वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
Rara
राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०३२ – १०६ वर्ग कि.मि.
·
खप्तड राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०४२ – २२५ वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
से-फोक्सुन्डो राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०४० – ३५५५
वर्ग कि.मि.
·
बर्दिया राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०३२ – १८६८ वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
मकालु बरुण राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०४९ – १५०० वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
शिबपूरी राष्ट्रिय निकुन्ज – २०५८ – १४४ वर्ग
कि.मि.
बन्यजन्तु आरक्षणहरु
·
शुक्लाफाँट बन्यजन्तु आरक्ष – २०३१ – ३०५ वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
कोशीटप्पु बन्यजन्तु आरक्ष – २०३१ – १७५ वर्ग
कि.मि.
·
पर्षा बन्यजन्तु आरक्ष – २०४० – ४९९ वर्ग कि.मि.
·
शिवपूरी जलाधार बन्यजन्तु आरक्ष – २०४१ – १४४
वर्ग कि.मि.
·
शिकार आरक्ष ढोरपाटन – २०४१ – १३२५ वर्ग कि.मि.
संरक्षण क्षेत्रहरु
·
मनास्लु संरक्षण क्षेत्र – २०५५ – १६३३ वर्ग कि.मि.
·
अन्नपुर्ण संरक्षण क्षेत्र – २०४९ – ७६२९ वर्ग
कि.मि.
कंचनजंघा संरक्षण क्षेत्र – २०४५ – २०३५ वर्ग कि.मिBiodiversity
Biodiversity is the
cariability among living organisms from the all sources including terrestrail.
marine and other aquatic ecosystems ans the ecological complexes of which they
are part, this includes diversity with in species and between species and
ecosystem.
जैविक विविधता
भन्नाले जिबित प्राणी तथा बनस्पति र पर्यबरनिय जटिलता बाट उत्पन्न हुन्छा जसले
जातजाति बिच र एक जति वा प्रजाति बिच र परतन्त्र बिच भिन्नता प्रदर्शन गर्दछ
नेपाल को राष्ट्रिय
संरक्षण रणनिती १९८८ का उदेश्यहरु
1.
To satisfy the basis of material, spiritual and
cultural needs of the Nepalese people
2.
To ensure sustainable use of land and renewable
resources
3.
To preserve biological diversity
4.
To maintain teh esential ecological and life
support system
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